Malignant Melanoma in Early-Treated Parkinson's Disease: The NET-PD Trial
Identifieur interne : 000922 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000921; suivant : 000923Malignant Melanoma in Early-Treated Parkinson's Disease: The NET-PD Trial
Auteurs : Radu Constantinescu [États-Unis] ; Jordan Elm [États-Unis] ; Peggy Auinger [États-Unis] ; Saloni Sharma [États-Unis] ; Erika F. Augustine [États-Unis] ; Laith Khadim [États-Unis] ; Karl Kieburtz [États-Unis]Source :
- Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2013.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Melanoma (chemically induced), Melanoma (epidemiology), Middle Aged, National Institutes of Health (U.S.), Neuroprotective Agents (therapeutic use), Parkinson Disease (drug therapy), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Selegiline (therapeutic use), Skin Neoplasms (epidemiology), United States, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- chemical , therapeutic use : Neuroprotective Agents, Selegiline.
- geographic : United States.
- chemically induced : Melanoma.
- drug therapy : Parkinson Disease.
- epidemiology : Melanoma, Parkinson Disease, Skin Neoplasms.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cohort Studies, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Incidence, Male, Middle Aged, National Institutes of Health (U.S.), Young Adult.
Abstract
The risk for malignant melanoma is higher than expected in Parkinson's disease (PD). The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Exploratory Trials in PD (NET-PD) Long-term Study 1 (LS-1) trial is a contemporary phase 3 study of subjects with early, treated PD. The objective of this work was to assess the incidence of malignant melanoma in a PD cohort.
Incident melanoma cases were identified from the adverse events log. The expected number of cases was calculated, using the expected incidence rates and the number of person-years.
A total of 618 females and 1119 males were followed for 6452 person-years; 19 new melanoma cases were observed. The expected number was 5.29. The standardized event ratio compared to the general population was 3.6 (95% confidence interval, 2.2-5.6).
The risk for developing melanoma was higher than expected in the NET-PD LS-1 cohort and was similar to the risk reported in earlier comparable clinical trial cohorts. Dermatologic screening may be useful in Parkinson's disease to identify melanoma at an early stage.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.25734
PubMed: 24323565
PubMed Central: 4375545
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Malignant Melanoma in Early-Treated Parkinson's Disease: The NET-PD Trial</title>
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<author><name sortKey="Elm, Jordan" sort="Elm, Jordan" uniqKey="Elm J" first="Jordan" last="Elm">Jordan Elm</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Auinger, Peggy" sort="Auinger, Peggy" uniqKey="Auinger P" first="Peggy" last="Auinger">Peggy Auinger</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Melanoma (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Melanoma (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>National Institutes of Health (U.S.)</term>
<term>Neuroprotective Agents (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Selegiline (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Skin Neoplasms (epidemiology)</term>
<term>United States</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en"><term>Neuroprotective Agents</term>
<term>Selegiline</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>United States</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en"><term>Melanoma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Melanoma</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Double-Blind Method</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>National Institutes of Health (U.S.)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">The risk for malignant melanoma is higher than expected in Parkinson's disease (PD). The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Exploratory Trials in PD (NET-PD) Long-term Study 1 (LS-1) trial is a contemporary phase 3 study of subjects with early, treated PD. The objective of this work was to assess the incidence of malignant melanoma in a PD cohort.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">Incident melanoma cases were identified from the adverse events log. The expected number of cases was calculated, using the expected incidence rates and the number of person-years.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">A total of 618 females and 1119 males were followed for 6452 person-years; 19 new melanoma cases were observed. The expected number was 5.29. The standardized event ratio compared to the general population was 3.6 (95% confidence interval, 2.2-5.6).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P4">The risk for developing melanoma was higher than expected in the NET-PD LS-1 cohort and was similar to the risk reported in earlier comparable clinical trial cohorts. Dermatologic screening may be useful in Parkinson's disease to identify melanoma at an early stage.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li>
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<region><li>Caroline du Sud</li>
<li>État de New York</li>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Constantinescu, Radu" sort="Constantinescu, Radu" uniqKey="Constantinescu R" first="Radu" last="Constantinescu">Radu Constantinescu</name>
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<name sortKey="Augustine, Erika F" sort="Augustine, Erika F" uniqKey="Augustine E" first="Erika F." last="Augustine">Erika F. Augustine</name>
<name sortKey="Auinger, Peggy" sort="Auinger, Peggy" uniqKey="Auinger P" first="Peggy" last="Auinger">Peggy Auinger</name>
<name sortKey="Elm, Jordan" sort="Elm, Jordan" uniqKey="Elm J" first="Jordan" last="Elm">Jordan Elm</name>
<name sortKey="Khadim, Laith" sort="Khadim, Laith" uniqKey="Khadim L" first="Laith" last="Khadim">Laith Khadim</name>
<name sortKey="Kieburtz, Karl" sort="Kieburtz, Karl" uniqKey="Kieburtz K" first="Karl" last="Kieburtz">Karl Kieburtz</name>
<name sortKey="Sharma, Saloni" sort="Sharma, Saloni" uniqKey="Sharma S" first="Saloni" last="Sharma">Saloni Sharma</name>
</country>
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</record>
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